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23. Facts found:  Gammel Dansk (leeward) and Gator Aid (windward) were sailing a parallel course upwind. Gammel Dansk was outpointing Gator Aid but the two boats were equal in speed. At position 3, it became clear to Gator Aid that she would collide with Gammel Dansk if she did not tack away. At position 4, Gator Aid tried to tack away but touched Gammel Dansk’s hull before she became head-to-wind. Both protested.
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Decision:  Gator Aid claimed that Gammel Dansk did not give her room to keep clear under rules 15 and 16 but these rules did not apply since

  • rule 15 only applies in the few seconds right after a boat acquires right of way
  • rule 16 only limits course changes by a right-of-way boat - and Gammel Dansk did not change course

 

Since the collision took place before Gator Aid reached head to wind, she did not break rule 13 (While Tacking) but rather rule 11 (windward/leeward). Gator Aid is DSQ under rule 11. Gammel Dansk was in no position to avoid the collision and did not break rule 14.
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PC's note:  Once Gator Aid got as close as she did to a leeward boat, her only escape was to slow down (pinch up, luff sails gently) until the leeward boat pulled ahead. There is nothing in the rules that defends from protest, a boat that is dumb enough to put herself into a hopeless position (e.g. barging, forcing buoy room, or the situation described in Case 23). Gator Aid should have taken avoiding action sooner!

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case #24
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